Obesity can be defined as a state of accumulation of fat in the body as a result of excessive food intake, and it is not only a problem that appears only on the external appearance, but also affects overall health. When the weight exceeds the normal rate, the heart and circulatory activity are damaged, the chances of developing diabetes increase, and the ability to reproduce is reduced.

The causes of obesity include: genetic factors, an unhealthy diet, and eating foods that contain a high percentage of sugar and fat, sweets, and soft drinks.

Regarding the effect of obesity on reproduction, it affects the activity of both men and women. In men, obesity affects his ability to obtain a correct erection and maintain it during intimate relations. It also contributes to increasing the possibility of varicocele and poor sperm quality. As for women, obesity leads to hormonal disorders and irregular secretions, which affects the possibility of pregnancy and increases the possibility of fertility problems, in addition to increasing the chances of developing serious problems during pregnancy such as high blood pressure and gestational diabetes.
Obesity also leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and high levels of harmful cholesterol in the blood. In addition, obesity increases the risk of some types of cancer such as breast cancer and colon cancer. In order to reduce the effects of obesity on health and reproduction, you must follow a healthy and balanced diet, engage in regular physical activity, and maintain a healthy weight. You should also consult a doctor if you have health problems or difficulties in conceiving.